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CWL: Bill Nye the Science Guy

bvix:

image

-Season 1

1. Flight

2. The Earth’s Crust
3. Dinosaurs
4. Skin

5. Buoyancy

6. Gravity

7. Digestion

8. Phases of Matter

9. Biodiversity

10. Simple Machines

11. The Moon

12. Sound

13. Garbage

14. Structures

15. Earth’s Seasons

16. Light and Colour

17. Cells

18. Electricity

19. Outer Space

20. Eyeballs

-Season 2

1. Magnetism
2. Wind
3. Blood and Circulation
4. Chemical Reactions
5. Static Electricity
6. Food Web
7. Light Optics
8. Bones and Muscles
9. Ocean Currents
10. Heat
11. Insects
12. Balance
13. The Sun
14. The Brain
15. Forests
16. Communication
17. Momentum
18. Reptiles
19. Atmosphere
20. Respiration

-Season 3

1. Planets and Moon
2. Pressure
3. Plants
4. Rocks and Soil
5. Energy
6. Evolution
7. Water Cycle
8. Friction
9. Germs
10. Climates
11. Waves
12. Ocean Life
13. Mammals
14. Spinning Things
15. Fish
16. Human Transportation
17. Wetlands
18. Birds
19. Populations
20. Animal Locomotion

-Season 4

1. Rivers and Streams
2. Nutrition
3. Marine Mammals
4. Earthquakes
5. NTV Top 11 Video Countdown
6. Spiders
7. Pollution Solutions
8. Probability
9. Pseudoscience
10. Flowers
11. Archaeology
12. Deserts
13. Amphibians
14. Volcanoes
15. Invertebrates
16. Heart
17. Inventions
18. Computers
19. Fossils
20. Time

-Season 5

1. Forensics
2. Space Exploration
3. Genes
4. Architecture
5. Farming
6. Life Cycles
7. Do-It-Yourself Science
8. Atoms and Molecules
9. Ocean Exploration
10. Lakes and Ponds
11. Smell
12. Caves
13. Fluids
14. Erosion
15. Comets and Meteors
16. Storms
17. Measurement
18. Patterns
19. Science of Music
20. Motion

(Source: gangplankgalleon, via scinerds)

12 hours ago - 92032

WriteWorld: Writing Science Fiction and Fantasy: A Few Quick Tips

writeworld:

mystyic asked: Do you have any tips for fantasy or science fiction writers?

Yeah, I think I can drudge up some tips for you! How about these?

  1. Read How to Write Science Fiction & Fantasy by Orson Scott Card. This thin, unassuming how-to book is considered by a lot of writers to be the final word on writing speculative fiction, specifically Science Fiction and Fantasy. There are a ton of great tips and advice in that guide. It’s well-worth having a physical copy to highlight and make notes in. Whatever Card might be in his personal life, when it comes to Science Fiction and Fantasy, the man can write a damn book. 
  2. Learn from other writers who know their stuff. Check out Worlds of Wonder: How to Write Science Fiction & Fantasy by David Gerrold and the Science Fiction Writing Series including books by Stephen L. Gillett, Stanley Albery Schmidt, Ben Bova, and Paul J. Nahin. These books are great resources and starting points, but they should not be the only books you read before you write (see 3 and 4).
  3. Know your genre. Read Science Fiction and Fantasy books. Read Science Fiction and Fantasy books. Learn the different sub-genres and read a few books from each sub-genre to feel out where your interests lie. A sampling of the narrative genres and sub-genres may be found on this post, and we have some book lists that may interest you here:
  4. Do lots and lots of research. And not just because it’s fun. Writing Science Fiction and Fantasy means writing another world, a world very different from our own, but often with aspects that we, the readers, recognize. With that in mind, writers hoping to tell stories within these genres often spend time learning about climate, culture, war, technology, biology, psychology, linguistics, physics, mythology—you name it, Science Fiction and Fantasy authors are researching it, both broadly and in deep, intricate detail. Not only are they learning about our world, they are building on it and warping it and turning it on its head to create their own. When it comes to Science Fiction and Fantasy, the facts of our world are like cold taffy; writers pull and twist and stretch at them then package the result of their efforts in a story. For more on how to do research, check out the posts in our “research” tag.
  5. Consider Symbolism (I know I do). Symbolism plays a huge role in many works of Science Fiction and Fantasy. Symbolism, when it is not heavy-handed (and even when it is) can enrich a work of fiction and make the world the story is written in feel more intricate and complete. It wouldn’t kill you to pick up a dictionary of symbols and just leaf through it. If anything, you might get some cool ideas.
  6. Share your world view. More often than not, Science Fiction and Fantasy stories allude, whether directly or obliquely, to current events. The authors are having opinions about politics and the goings-on in the “real world” through the medium of space ships, dragons, and heroes with a mind to ruffle the status quo. If you’ve got opinions on current events and social issues, a Science Fiction or Fantasy story would be a great place to work them in.
  7. Draw all the things. Doodle your world and your characters. Because so much of writing Science Fiction and Fantasy is coming up with stuff that doesn’t actually exist, visualizing an outfit or terrain or an object might best be achieved by simply drawing it. This is a useful method for creating consistency as well. If you draw it, you have at least a rough idea of what it looks like so you can describe whatever it is the same way each time it comes up. Not only that, you’ve now created it both through words and pictorially—you’re doubly likely to remember details about the thing, place, person, whatever. Also, doodling is effing awesome.
  8. Decide how “big” your story is and make sure you write for a story that size. Science Fiction and Fantasy stories range from epicslife and death on a global, sometimes galactic scaleall the way to very personal stories with a small cast of characters and specific psychological themes. However “big” your story is, however high the stakes are for the safety of the planet or the kingdom or the protagonist’s sanity, remember to write accordingly. Believe me, there’s a huge difference between Star Wars and Moon
  9. Show off your creation. Science Fiction and Fantasy readers want to live in other worlds through the stories they read. They want immersion, and that’s your job. As such, you need to make sure that you are actually showing your readers enough of your story’s world to sate their desire for escapism. It can be difficult, then, to know how much information to include. My preference is to include all of it. Infodump in the first draft then trim the fat later. Show off. Write in exhaustive detail about every little thing, every minute and inconsequential nuance. You can pare down your description in the second draft. That is what revision is for. In your first draft, be expansive. Go off on tangents. Pontificate. Be proud of the world you’ve created for your readers. Don’t hold back.
  10. Troll TVTropes. The Science Fiction and Fantasy genres are fit to burst with tropes, and they both have more than their fair share of cliches. It would be a very good idea to peruse TVTropes to get an idea of what these tropes and cliches are before you write. Here is Fantasy and here’s Science Fiction. Go to town. 
  11. Play a tabletop or online RPG. That’s right. I said it. Play Dungeons & Dragons, World of Warcraft, and/or Everquest. Not enough to get obsessive, maybe, but enough to get an idea of the interplay between different races and strengths of characters. RPGs have been working the Fantasy and Science Fiction angle for a long, long time. You could benefit from their experience if you have the patience to learn their rules.
  12. Steal. In the not-awful sense, of course. If you like a writer’s idea of time-travel or the inclusion of a talking dog or of a female villain protagonist for the protagonist’s best friend, the take that element and mold it and make it yours. Put your own unique stink on it, so to speak, and use it in your story. You do not—I repeat, you do not and you cannot be 100% original 100% of the time. It’s okay to borrow a few small bits or a vague idea here and there from a fellow writer. They won’t mind. They probably “stole” it, too. For more on originality, see this post from us and this one from fuckyourwritinghabits

That’s all you get for now because I can’t think of any more off the top of my head, but I believe a list of twelve tips is sufficient for the present, don’t you? 

Thank you for your question!

-C

6 days ago - 804

Idea-sandbox: The Hero's Journey

writeworld:

http://www.idea-sandbox.com/blog_images/hero_journey_900.jpg(Larger Image)

http://www.idea-sandbox.com/blog_images/Audience_Journey_900.jpg(Larger Image)

Seriously, click the link and go read the article. Seriously.

Also, check out our post on the Hero’s Journey and monomyth!

(Source: a-writers-help)

6 days ago - 273

The Writers Helpers: Sexual orientation? What about romantic orientation?

mindy-meets-rpworld:

Romantic orientation or affectional orientation is usually used side-by-side with sexual orientation. It is one’s orientation defined by whom one is  inclined to fall in love with, whether or not one desires that person sexually. See it as describing what gender you mostly likely would go on a date with or who you’d want to end up marrying. 

Identities:

  • aromantic: lack of romantic attraction towards anyone
  • biromantic (also ambiromantic): romantic attraction towards males and females (but not necessarily at the same time) – the romantic aspect of bisexuality
  • heteroromantic: romantic attraction towards person(s) of a different gender – the romantic aspect of heterosexuality
  • homoromantic: romantic attraction towards person(s) of the same gender – the romantic aspect of homosexuality
  • panromantic: romantic attraction towards person(s) of every gender – the romantic aspect of pansexuality
  • polyromantic: romantic attraction towards multiple, but not all, genders. The romantic aspect of polysexuality.
  • andromantic, gyneromantic, and ambiromantic: romantic attraction towards person(s) expressing masculinity or femininity or intersex/third gender-mixing (respectively) without implying the gender of the individual experiencing the attraction; often used by asexuals with a non-binary gender identity. The romantic aspect of androphilia, gynephilia, and ambiphilia.

Examples:

  • Somebody could be heterosexual, but biromantic. This person could be sexually attracted only to somebody of the opposite sex, but romantically attracted to people of both sexes.
  • Somebody could be bisexual, but heteroromantic. Meaning they could be sexually attracted to someone of either sexes, but romantically attracted only to those of the opposite sex.

Sources: 

6 days ago - 353
writingweasels:

This is definitely a good thing to be aware of.
Healthy vs. Unhealthy Relationships
Signs of a Healthy Relationship
Signs of an Unhealthy Relationship
Warning Signs of an Unhealthy Relationship
Keep these things in mind, he should respect her autonomy. He can be concerned for her, but she’s a person who is capable of making her own decisions and that should be respected. If he’s being too possessive, or controlling, he should be called out on it, by the girl herself or by someone else. Maybe part of his character development is to learn how to be in a good relationship.She’s not an object or a prize to be won.

writingweasels:

This is definitely a good thing to be aware of.

Healthy vs. Unhealthy Relationships

Signs of a Healthy Relationship

Signs of an Unhealthy Relationship

Warning Signs of an Unhealthy Relationship

Keep these things in mind, he should respect her autonomy. He can be concerned for her, but she’s a person who is capable of making her own decisions and that should be respected. If he’s being too possessive, or controlling, he should be called out on it, by the girl herself or by someone else. Maybe part of his character development is to learn how to be in a good relationship.She’s not an object or a prize to be won.

(via writeworld)

Just some references, add your own

The Writers Helpers: Rebloggable Grief and Mourning

fuckyeahcharacterdevelopment:

Do you guys have any tips/links on how to write someone/some people grieving or mourning?
 Anonymous

Lesse…

Well, everyone deals with grief in different ways. There are some patterns, but it’s been found that dealing with things in different ways is actually the norm. I would recommend not making the people’s reactions too textbook, as that usually feels impersonal and unrealistic.  (I learned recently that the traditional ‘five stages of grief’ have been more or less debunked as a thing- which made me unreasonably happy, as I’d been unreasonably angry that that was considered the norm since childhood). 

I think the best way to write about someone grieving is to stay really, solidly in character. What does your character do when they are deeply sad? How do they mourn? Also, being able to deal with loss and move on is considered healthy- how emotionally healthy and able to cope are your characters? Your characters will have different reactions and different coping mechanisms, and I think relaying that to the audience is what makes the story feel real. Treat each character as their own person, and figure out what they’ll do based on the person that they are.

Hope that helps!
-Evvy 

And here are some links for further reading.

Here’s something from BBC debunking the five stages thing

Mayo Clinic on coping with grief

Coping with people dying from American Cancer Society

6 days ago - 277
japanese-revision:

Textbooks:
An Integrated Approach to Intermediate Japanese
A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
A Dictionary of Intermediate Japanese Grammar
Read Real Japanese Fiction
Dictionaries:
ALC (I use this everyday)→Expression encyclopaedia
Goo dictionary
Weblio
WWWJDIC (with audio clips)
JWPce (downloadable dictionary for Windows)
JEDict (downloadable for Mac users)
Idiomatic Expressions
Idioms dictionary [Japanese only]
Counters dictionary
Hovering dictionaries: →Rikaikun for Chrome→Rikaichan for Firefox→Floating Dictionary for Mac
Current Affairs dictionary
For kanji.
Jisho (I use this for spelling kanji for if I can’t read it)
Yamasa (I use this for learning to write)
A Guide to Remembering Japanese Characters
Associative Kanji Learning (stroke orders)

Online reading:
Hukumusume Fairytales
竹取(Bamboo-Cutting) (vertical writing)
吉田秀幸の日記(Hideyuki Yoshida’s Diary) (recipes)
Chokochoko’s reading texts to help with JLPT
TED Talks (with Japanese subtitles and transcripts)
Learning through Films [Japanese subtitles/scripts]

Manga.

Free online manga
Vomic (free online manga with voice actors)
Sound Effects (in manga, etc)

Improving your speaking:

Japanese pronunciation guide
Interactive Hiragana Pronounciation table
Topics for Language Exchanges.
Bubbly (a Twitter-like app where you can record yourself)
Audioboo (similar to Bubbly, but also a website)





Listening:
“Real World” Japanese
泣きたいときのクスリ 2007 - ‘08 (radio drama)
Writing practice:
Lang-8
www.Japan-Guide.com
原稿用紙の使い方 (How to write an essay with Japanese writing paper)
Shiritori (Japanese word-chain game)
News:

NewsWeb Easy
NHK News (audio news with speed controls)
Mainichi Primary School student Newspaper


Podcasts:
JOQR (Cultural Broadcasting)
TBS Radio’s Junk
TOKYO FM

YouTube:
Afternoon Hirusagari
Jet Daisuke
バイリンガール英会話
Analog TV Forever (collections of adverts)
Japanese sign language.
Heartful Power Hideo
Shuwa Island
TV:

Japanese subtitles for anime
KeyHole TV (to stream Japanese TV and radio)
風雲LIVE日本語(Feng Yun LIVE Japanese) (to stream TV)
映画で学ぶ実践英会話

Tumblr:
Kanji-a-Day
Holy crap Japanese
Nihongo ga Suki
Jumpstart Japanese
Nihongolog
Nadine Nihongo
That Japan Addict
ChilliMuffin
Japanese through Fandom
F-Yeah Native Japanese
J-Vocab of the Day
ぶらりめし [Japanese only]
Peaceful Chef [Japanese only]
Those studying in Japan.


Japanicking in Yamanashi (at Yamanashi University)
Samxuel (at Kyushu Sangyo)
Katy in Japan Town (at NUFS)
Chocotastie (at Seinan Gakuin)
Kim in Sapporo (at Hokkaido University)

Blogging:
Yaplog
Learning websites:

JapaneseClass.jp
The Japanese Page
Tae Kim’s Guide to Learning Japanese
Erin’s Challenge (with listening and reading practice)
Maggie Sensei

Other resources:

Lots of threads with a variety of resources for Japanese learning
JLPT Resources

I’ve added more to the list since first creating it. As always, if anyone has anything they would like to add, let me know!

japanese-revision:

Textbooks:

Dictionaries:

For kanji.

Online reading:


Manga.

Improving your speaking:


Listening:


Writing practice:


News:

YouTube:

Japanese sign language.


TV:

Tumblr:


Those studying in Japan.


Blogging:


Learning websites:

Other resources:

I’ve added more to the list since first creating it. As always, if anyone has anything they would like to add, let me know!

(via asidewalksymphony)

andtheniwaskilled:

Plot twist: The villain kills the main character and his girlfriend levels up her personal character development and takes over as protagonist.

(via thirring)